Diabetic retinopathy is an eye condition linked to diabetes that affects up to 80 percent of all patients who have had diabetes for 10 years or more. The condition can progress silently without noticeable symptoms in early stages, making regular eye exams crucial.
Key Points
At least 90 percent of new cases could be reduced through education and early detection. Two primary forms exist: one involves swollen blood vessels that leak fluid, and another features abnormal new blood vessel growth on the retina.
Progression and Symptoms
Early-stage cases often show no visible changes. As the disease advances, patients may experience mild blurriness at various distances and floaters. In severe cases, sudden vision loss can occur.
Treatment Outlook
While diabetic retinopathy can cause permanent damage, timely intervention through prescribed treatments may slow progression and prevent vision loss. If you have diabetes, regular comprehensive eye exams are essential.